At AdventHealth, we celebrate neurodiversity and all the qualities that make every individual unique. Everyone deserves to be loved and celebrated, no matter who they are.
Autism can affect every individual differently, with some not realizing they’re on the spectrum. We’re here to shine a light on what screening and treatment options are available to help support whole-person health.
What Is Autism?
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder marked by social interaction and communication challenges, elevated sensitivity to sensory stimuli and repetitive, ritualistic behaviors. Autism is classified as a spectrum disorder because every individual is affected differently in its severity, and it’s presented uniquely in each person. Some children show signs of ASD as early as 12 months old, while others don’t show signs until later in life.
Autism Screening Tools
While some may think children diagnosed with ASD will eventually “outgrow” it, the neurology we’re born with stays with us for life. We encourage parents and caretakers to consider getting their children screened if they think they may have ASD. It’s much better to receive a diagnosis earlier in life so your child can begin treatment to help them gain independence and confidence as they walk through life.
Screening options for ASD include:
- Autism spectrum quotient (AQ) test
- Developmental monitoring, screening and diagnosis
- Modified checklist for autism in toddlers (M-CHAT-R)
- Social attention and communication surveillance, revised (SACS-R)
- Social challenges screening questionnaire (SCSQ)
It’s important to note that this isn’t an exhaustive list of screening options for ASD, and only a specialist can provide a diagnosis.
Doctors use the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) as the base criteria for an autism diagnosis. The DSM-5 looks at two broad criteria. The first is persistent deficits in social communication and interactions, and the second is restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior, interest or activities. It’s also important to note that there isn’t a medical test, like a blood test, that can provide a diagnosis for autism. Seeing a specialist for screening is your best option.
Treatment Options for Those With ASD
It’s important to remember that everyone is unique. There isn’t a one-size-fits-all treatment option — certain treatments may work better for some. If you’re trying to find the best treatment option for you or a loved one, try not to get discouraged. We're here to help guide you on your journey to finding the best approach.
Treatment options for those with ASD include:
- Behavioral management therapy
- Cognitive behavior therapy
- Joint attention therapy
- Medication
- Occupational therapy
- Social skills training
- Vocational rehabilitation for adults with autism
These aren’t all the treatment options available to you. It’s important that you talk to your primary care provider about the next steps, and they can refer you to a specialist who can best meet your needs.
Embracing Who You Are
There is no one right way of thinking, living or behaving. You are who you’re supposed to be, and we’re here to help you focus on your gifts and navigate the world with confidence and joy.
Our skilled, compassionate AdventHealth providers are here to help you flourish physically, mentally and spiritually with a personalized care plan that honors who you are. Visit us here to learn more about our behavioral health care services, or schedule an appointment.
