Prostate Cancer Screening — Catch It Early and Save Your Life

A couple eating watermelon at an outdoor picnic.
Choose the health content that's right for you, and get it delivered right in your inbox

While it largely develops in older men, prostate cancer can happen at any age. In fact, it’s the second cause of cancer death among men. Although that’s a startling statistic, the good news is that most men diagnosed with prostate cancer, especially in its early stages, can survive it. That’s why detecting this slow-growing cancer early, when it’s most treatable, is so important. We have some helpful tips that can help guide you.

Nina Harkhani, MD

Join AdventHealth’s prosthetic-trained Urologist, Nina Harkhani, MD to learn about prostate cancer screening, sexual health, low testosterone, and Peyronie’s disease. There will be plenty of time to ask your specific questions using this anonymous webinar platform! Space is limited; reserve your spot today! When: Thursday, September 10, 2020 at 6:30 pm EST

Click Here to Pre-Register!

When to Consider Prostate Cancer Screening

Although the medical community agrees it’s a good idea, there really isn’t a hard and fast rule on when prostate cancer screenings should start or which screening methods should be used. It’s ultimately up to you and your primary care physician (PCP) to talk about your prostate cancer risk and to create a screening plan that’s right for you.

Since prostate cancer usually doesn’t cause noticeable symptoms, especially in early stages, the American Cancer Society offers suggestions on when conversations about prostate cancer screening should begin as a general rule. But in the event you do experience any of these symptoms, you should talk with your doctor right away:

  • Back pain
  • Blood in your urine
  • Changes in your urine flow or frequency
  • Pain while urinating
  • Pelvic pain

When no symptoms are present, you should talk with your doctor about prostate cancer screening at:

  • Age 40 for men at high risk (family history of prostate cancer, especially more than one close relative)
  • Age 45 for men at high risk (African-American men or those with one close relative with prostate cancer)
  • Age 50 for men at average risk

Prostate Cancer Screening Tests

There are a number of tests available to help detect prostate cancer, including:

Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)

A DRE is a physical examination where your doctor will check your prostate for lumps (polyps) or anything unusual.

Prostate-Specific Antigen Test

This test measures the level of PSA, or prostate-specific antigen, in your blood. While a high PSA level can indicate prostate cancer, it doesn’t always mean you have it. An increased PSA level can also be a sign of infection, inflammation or an enlarged prostate.

Since the PSA test is non-invasive, it’s a great place to start. If your PSA level is high, you and your doctor can decide what further tests are needed.

Prostate Cancer Gene 3 RNA Test

If you have a high PSA level and a biopsy of your prostate doesn’t show cancer, your doctor may recommend you test for the prostate cancer gene 3 (PCA3). The test measures the amount of PCA3 RNA in your urine after a physical exam of your rectum (DRE). If the PCA3 RNA level is higher than normal, another biopsy may help diagnose prostate cancer.

Feel Whole for Life

Learning more and talking to your doctor about prostate cancer will help you take charge of your health— and strengthen your body, mind and spirit.

Nina Harkhani, MD

Join AdventHealth’s prosthetic-trained Urologist, Nina Harkhani, MD to learn about prostate cancer screening, sexual health, low testosterone, and Peyronie’s disease. There will be plenty of time to ask your specific questions using this anonymous webinar platform! Space is limited; reserve your spot today! When: Thursday, September 10, 2020 at 6:30 pm EST

Click Here to Pre-Register!

Recent Blogs

A woman blowing her nose, looking at a laptop.
Blog
Is It a Cold, the Flu, COVID-19 or Allergies?
A man using a chainsaw to cut ice.
Blog
Preventing and Recognizing Hypothermia
Blog
Bridgett Pruitt, CMA Answers Her Calling
A Woman Sits in Her Living Room With Her Hands on Her Chest, Feeling Her Heartbeat.
Blog
What is Cardiac Tamponade?
Blog
Mental Health Emergencies: When to Go to the ER
View More Articles